PREMESSA:OpenWRT è un mondo relativamente nuovo che sto scoprendo,non me ne vogliate se non sono esperto abbastanza e se qualche volta seguo delle guide per capirne meglio il funzionamento
Ho un DGA4132 (per intenderci il Tim Hub) con sopra la GUI Ansuel,la sua versione di OpenWRT è 19.4(che in termini TIM diventa il firmware 2.3.4,l'ultimo rilasciato).
Tempo fa installai il pacchetto sopracitato seguendo questa guida,che non mi diede nessun problema,bloccava tutte le pubblicità e il file di config era relativamente semplice:
config adblock 'global'
option adb_enabled '0'
option adb_dns 'dnsmasq'
option adb_fetchutil 'uclient-fetch'
option adb_trigger 'wan'
config adblock 'extra'
option adb_debug '0'
option adb_forcesrt '0'
option adb_forcedns '0'
option adb_backup '0'
option adb_maxqueue '4'
config source 'adaway'
option adb_src 'https://adaway.org/hosts.txt'
option adb_src_rset '/^127\.0\.0\.1[[:space:]]+([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)/{print tolower(\$2)}'
option adb_src_desc 'focus on mobile ads, infrequent updates, approx. 400 entries'
option enabled '1'
config source 'adguard'
option adb_src 'https://filters.adtidy.org/windows/filters/15.txt'
option adb_src_rset 'BEGIN{FS=\"[/|^|\r]\"}/^\|\|([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([\/\^\r]|$)/{print tolower(\$3)}'
option adb_src_desc 'combined adguard dns filter list, frequent updates, approx. 17.000 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'bitcoin'
option adb_src 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/hoshsadiq/adblock-nocoin-list/master/hosts.txt'
option adb_src_rset '/^0\.0\.0\.0[[:space:]]+([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)/{print tolower(\$2)}'
option adb_src_desc 'focus on malicious bitcoin mining sites, infrequent updates, approx. 80 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'blacklist'
option adb_src '/etc/adblock/adblock.blacklist'
option adb_src_rset '/^([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)/{print tolower(\$1)}'
option adb_src_desc 'static local domain blacklist, always deny these domains'
option enabled '1'
config source 'disconnect'
option adb_src 'https://s3.amazonaws.com/lists.disconnect.me/simple_malvertising.txt'
option adb_src_rset '/^([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)/{print tolower(\$1)}'
option adb_src_desc 'mozilla driven blocklist, numerous updates on the same day, approx. 4.700 entries'
option enabled '1'
config source 'dshield'
option adb_src 'https://www.dshield.org/feeds/suspiciousdomains_Low.txt'
option adb_src_rset '/^([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)/{print tolower(\$1)}'
option adb_src_desc 'generic blocklist, daily updates, approx. 3.500 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'feodo'
option adb_src 'https://feodotracker.abuse.ch/blocklist/?download=domainblocklist'
option adb_src_rset '/^([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)/{print tolower(\$1)}'
option adb_src_desc 'focus on feodo botnet, daily updates, approx. 0-10 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'hphosts'
option adb_src 'https://hosts-file.net/ad_servers.txt'
option adb_src_rset '/^127\.0\.0\.1[[:space:]]+([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|\$)+/{print tolower(\$2)}'
option adb_src_desc 'broad blocklist, monthly updates, approx. 19.200 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'malware'
option adb_src 'https://mirror.espoch.edu.ec/malwaredomains/justdomains'
option adb_src_rset '/^([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)/{print tolower(\$1)}'
option adb_src_desc 'broad blocklist, daily updates, approx. 18.300 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'malwarelist'
option adb_src 'http://www.malwaredomainlist.com/hostslist/hosts.txt'
option adb_src_rset '/^127\.0\.0\.1[[:space:]]+([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)/{print tolower(\$2)}'
option adb_src_desc 'focus on malware, daily updates, approx. 1.200 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'openphish'
option adb_src 'https://openphish.com/feed.txt'
option adb_src_rset 'BEGIN{FS=\"/\"}/^http[s]?:\/\/([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+(\/|$)/{print tolower(\$3)}'
option adb_src_desc 'focus on phishing, numerous updates on the same day, approx. 2.400 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'ransomware'
option adb_src 'https://ransomwaretracker.abuse.ch/downloads/RW_DOMBL.txt'
option adb_src_rset '/^([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)/{print tolower(\$1)}'
option adb_src_desc 'focus on ransomware by abuse.ch, numerous updates on the same day, approx. 1900 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'reg_cn'
option adb_src 'https://easylist-downloads.adblockplus.org/easylistchina+easylist.txt'
option adb_src_rset 'BEGIN{FS=\"[|^]\"}/^\|\|([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+\^("\\\$third-party")?$/{print tolower(\$3)}'
option adb_src_desc 'focus on chinese ads plus generic easylist additions, daily updates, approx. 11.700 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'reg_cz'
option adb_src 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/qxstyles/turris-hole-czech-block-list/master/turris-hole-czech-block-list'
option adb_src_rset '/^([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)/{print tolower(\$1)}'
option adb_src_desc 'focus on czech ads maintained by Turris Omnia Users, infrequent updates, approx. 100 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'reg_de'
option adb_src 'https://easylist-downloads.adblockplus.org/easylistgermany+easylist.txt'
option adb_src_rset 'BEGIN{FS=\"[|^]\"}/^\|\|([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+\^("\\\$third-party")?$/{print tolower(\$3)}'
option adb_src_desc 'focus on german ads plus generic easylist additions, daily updates, approx. 9.200 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'reg_id'
option adb_src 'https://easylist-downloads.adblockplus.org/abpindo+easylist.txt'
option adb_src_rset 'BEGIN{FS=\"[|^]\"}/^\|\|([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+\^("\\\$third-party")?$/{print tolower(\$3)}'
option adb_src_desc 'focus on indonesian ads plus generic easylist additions, weekly updates, approx. 9.600 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'reg_nl'
option adb_src 'https://easylist-downloads.adblockplus.org/easylistdutch+easylist.txt'
option adb_src_rset 'BEGIN{FS=\"[|^]\"}/^\|\|([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+\^("\\\$third-party")?$/{print tolower(\$3)}'
option adb_src_desc 'focus on dutch ads plus generic easylist additions, weekly updates, approx. 9.400 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'reg_pl'
option adb_src 'http://adblocklist.org/adblock-pxf-polish.txt'
option adb_src_rset 'BEGIN{FS=\"[|^]\"}/^\|\|([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+\^("\\\$third-party")?$/{print tolower(\$3)}'
option adb_src_desc 'focus on polish ads, daily updates, approx. 90 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'reg_ro'
option adb_src 'https://easylist-downloads.adblockplus.org/rolist+easylist.txt'
option adb_src_rset 'BEGIN{FS=\"[|^]\"}/^\|\|([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+\^("\\\$third-party")?$/{print tolower(\$3)}'
option adb_src_desc 'focus on romanian ads plus generic easylist additions, weekly updates, approx. 9.400 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'reg_ru'
option adb_src 'https://easylist-downloads.adblockplus.org/ruadlist+easylist.txt'
option adb_src_rset 'BEGIN{FS=\"[|^]\"}/^\|\|([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+\^("\\\$third-party")?$/{print tolower(\$3)}'
option adb_src_desc 'focus on russian ads plus generic easylist additions, weekly updates, approx. 14.500 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'shalla'
option adb_src 'http://www.shallalist.de/Downloads/shallalist.tar.gz'
option adb_src_rset '/^([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)/{print tolower(\$1)}'
option adb_src_desc 'huge blocklist archive subdivided in different categories, daily updates. Check http://www.shallalist.de/categories.html for more categories'
list adb_src_cat 'adv'
list adb_src_cat 'costtraps'
list adb_src_cat 'spyware'
list adb_src_cat 'tracker'
list adb_src_cat 'warez'
option enabled '0'
config source 'spam404'
option adb_src 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Dawsey21/Lists/master/main-blacklist.txt'
option adb_src_rset '/^([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)+/{print tolower(\$1)}'
option adb_src_desc 'generic blocklist, infrequent updates, approx. 6.000 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'sysctl'
option adb_src 'http://sysctl.org/cameleon/hosts'
option adb_src_rset '/^127\.0\.0\.1[[:space:]]+([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)/{print tolower(\$2)}'
option adb_src_desc 'broad blocklist, weekly updates, approx. 16.500 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'urlhaus'
option adb_src 'https://urlhaus.abuse.ch/downloads/rpz'
option adb_src_rset '/^([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)+/{print tolower(\$1)}'
option adb_src_desc 'urlhaus RPZ domains by abuse.ch, numerous updates on the same day, approx. 3.500 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'ut_capitole'
option adb_src 'https://dsi.ut-capitole.fr/blacklists/download/blacklists.tar.gz'
option adb_src_rset '/^([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)/{print tolower(\$1)}'
option adb_src_desc 'huge blocklist archive subdivided in different categories, daily updates. Check https://dsi.ut-capitole.fr/blacklists/index_en.php for more categories'
list adb_src_cat 'publicite'
list adb_src_cat 'cryptojacking'
list adb_src_cat 'ddos'
list adb_src_cat 'malware'
list adb_src_cat 'phishing'
list adb_src_cat 'warez'
option enabled '0'
config source 'whocares'
option adb_src 'http://someonewhocares.org/hosts/hosts'
option adb_src_rset '/^127\.0\.0\.1[[:space:]]+([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)/{print tolower(\$2)}'
option adb_src_desc 'broad blocklist, weekly updates, approx. 10.000 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'winspy'
option adb_src 'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/crazy-max/WindowsSpyBlocker/master/data/hosts/spy.txt'
option adb_src_rset '/^0\.0\.0\.0[[:space:]]+([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)/{print tolower(\$2)}'
option adb_src_desc 'focus on windows spy & telemetry domains, infrequent updates, approx. 300 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'winhelp'
option adb_src 'http://winhelp2002.mvps.org/hosts.txt'
option adb_src_rset '/^0\.0\.0\.0[[:space:]]+([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)/{print tolower(\$2)}'
option adb_src_desc 'broad blocklist, infrequent updates, approx. 13.000 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'youtube'
option adb_src 'https://api.hackertarget.com/hostsearch/?q=googlevideo.com'
option adb_src_rset 'BEGIN{FS=\",\"}/^(r[0-9]+\.){1,1}([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+/{sub(/\./,\"---\");print tolower(\$1)}'
option adb_src_desc 'focus on youtube ad-related subdomains, dynamic request API, approx. 150 entries'
option enabled '0'
config source 'yoyo'
option adb_src 'https://pgl.yoyo.org/adservers/serverlist.php?hostformat=nohtml&showintro=0&mimetype=plaintext'
option adb_src_rset '/^([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)/{print tolower(\$1)}'
option adb_src_desc 'focus on ad related domains, weekly updates, approx. 2.400 entries'
option enabled '1'
config source 'zeus'
option adb_src 'https://zeustracker.abuse.ch/blocklist.php?download=domainblocklist'
option adb_src_rset '/^([[:alnum:]_-]+\.)+[[:alpha:]]+([[:space:]]|$)/{print tolower(\$1)}'
option adb_src_desc 'focus on zeus botnet by abuse.ch, daily updates, approx. 400 entries'
option enabled '0'
Ho deciso oggi di fare installazione pulita di firmware per aggiornamento (da 2.3.3 a 2.3.4),ho rifatto il root e a mano ho ripristinato tutta la mia config.
Decido allora di rienstallare tutto il pacchetto,ma scopro che il file adblock è cambiato,ora l'unica configurazione che mi esce è questa
config adblock 'global'
option adb_enabled '1'
option adb_debug '0'
option adb_forcedns '0'
option adb_safesearch '0'
option adb_dnsfilereset '0'
option adb_mail '0'
option adb_report '0'
option adb_backup '1'
option adb_maxqueue '4'
list adb_sources 'adaway'
list adb_sources 'adguard'
list adb_sources 'disconnect'
list adb_sources 'yoyo'
Eseguendo il comando per controllare lo status mi esce questo
/etc/init.d/adblock status
::: adblock runtime information
+ adblock_status : enabled
+ adblock_version : 4.0.7
+ blocked_domains : 0
+ active_sources : adaway, adguard, disconnect, yoyo
+ dns_backend : dnsmasq, /tmp/dnsmasq.d
+ run_utils : /usr/bin/curl, /usr/bin/gawk
+ run_ifaces : trigger: trm_wwan, report: br-lan
+ run_directories : base: /tmp, backup: /tmp/adblock-Backup, report: /tmp/adblock-Report, jail: /tmp
+ run_flags : backup: 1, flush: 0, force: 1, search: 1, report: 1, mail: 0, jail: 0
+ last_run : reload, 0m 25s, 252/177/167, 26.02.2021 18:31:41
Considerate che la repository da dove scarica tutto non è quella ufficiale O-WRT bensì quella di Macoers.
Vorrei capire come far funzionare sto benedetto adblock,che con versione precedente funzionava una meraviglia e ora non va più niente.
Certo,mi potevo semplificare la vita installando Pi-Hole oppure AdGuard Home,ma siccome non voglio avere ne LuCi ne altre interfaccie oltre quella ansuel nel web server che mi sprecano risorse preferisco questa soluzione.
Attualmente mi arrangio utilizzando i DNS di MulladVPN,ma se potreste aiutarmi mi fareste un gran favore.
